Many people are willing to “tough it out” and live with pain, limited range of motion or stiffness that is annoying but not debilitating. However, if these symptoms begin to interfere with daily activities, it is time to visit an orthopedic specialist to see what the problem might be.
Orthopedic specialists are trained in the diagnosis and treatment of injuries and diseases of the musculoskeletal system, which includes bones, joints, ligaments, tendons and muscles. Depending on the diagnosis, an orthopedic specialist may prescribe non-surgical treatments like medications, physical therapy or casts and braces. Occasionally, surgical intervention is required, which can include anything from removing a pin or screw that is lodged in a bone to replacing a joint.강동역정형외과
The majority of patients seen by an orthopedic specialist are complaining of musculoskeletal pain in the neck, back or lower extremities, such as knees, hips, arms and hands. Injuries that result in a fracture of the bones are also treated by orthopedists. The most common bone fractures are of the limbs, such as the wrists and ankles.
If a patient is unsure what kind of Orthopedic Doctor near New York, NY to consult, a primary care physician can usually provide a good starting point. However, it is a good idea to find an orthopedist who has completed an accredited fellowship in a sub-specialty relevant to the diagnosis being made. Fellowship information should be readily available on the physician’s online profile or can be obtained by asking.
Many orthopedic conditions are effectively treated without surgery, up to 70% of all sports medicine injuries. Non-surgical treatments typically include a combination of medication, physical therapy and exercise. A patient who is not responding to treatment should see an orthopedist to determine if it is worth trying something more aggressive, such as physical manipulation or injections.송파정형외과
When an injury is causing permanent loss of movement or the pain becomes unbearable, an orthopedist can recommend various types of braces and supports to help restore a patient’s function. These devices can support the limb, protect the injured area and encourage healing.
If an injury does require surgery, an orthopedist will recommend the most appropriate procedure for the specific case. Some surgeries involve the replacement of a damaged joint with artificial parts. This may be done when a joint is worn out from age or repeated use, or it may be needed to treat other health problems. Often, the surgical choice depends on how severe the damage is and how much the patient can afford to lose by not having the joint replaced. Some surgeries are performed under local anesthesia and others require general anesthesia. In either case, the orthopedist will make the patient aware of the pros and cons of each type of surgery. They will explain the benefits of a timely operation versus waiting until the condition worsens or it becomes impossible to perform the necessary functions. Frequently, patients will also be informed of the cost and financing options available to them.